Arabians Horses Msu Lr
Photo courtesy of University Communications

January 8, 2021 - The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) is reporting the 21st case of strangles for the year 2020. The case occurred in a 10-year-old Hanoverian mare from Hillsdale County, which was unvaccinated against the disease. The mare developed nasal discharge on December 21, 2020, and subsequently developed a draining abscess. The mare tested positive for strangles and is currently recovering.

For more information on reported strangles cases in Michigan, please visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

Previously Reported Cases:

January 6, 2021

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) is reporting two new confirmed cases of strangles for the year 2020, which brings the total number of cases to 20.

One case involved a three-year-old Quarter Horse filly from Ionia County that was currently vaccinated, and the other involved an 11-year-old Quarter Horse gelding from Kent County, which was not currently vaccinated against the disease. Both horses developed nasal discharge and fever on December 24, 2020, and are recovering. There is no known link between the two cases.

For more information on reported strangles cases in Michigan, please visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

December 28, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) is reporting the 18th case of strangles for the year in a Quarter Horse gelding from Ottawa County. The horse became ill on December 7, 2020, with nasal discharge and coughing; and subsequently, the animal tested positive for the disease. The horse was unvaccinated against strangles, and it is alive and recovering.

For more information on reported strangles cases in Michigan, please visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

December 17, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) is reporting the 17th case of strangles for 2020 in a three-year-old Quarter Horse gelding from Kent County. The unvaccinated gelding became ill on December 3, 2020, with fever, decreased appetite, and nasal discharge. The horse is alive and recovering.

For more information on reported strangles cases in Michigan, please visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

December 9, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) has received a reported case of strangles in a 17-year-old miniature horse gelding from Oakland County. The case was discovered unexpectedly when the animal was sent to MSU’s Large Animal Clinic with signs of head trauma. While undergoing further testing, clinic staff discovered some mucopurulent discharge (“pus”), which was sampled and subsequently cultured positive for the bacteria that causes strangles.

In this case, it is believed that the horse was infected some time ago and did not fully clear the disease. The animal was not vaccinated against the disease, and it is being isolated and treated at MSU.

For more information on reported strangles cases in Michigan, please visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

December 1, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) is reporting the fifteenth case of strangles for 2020. The case occurred in a 21-year-old Quarter Horse gelding from Lapeer County. On November 13, 2020, the gelding became ill with fever, nasal discharge, and a cough. The horse subsequently cultured positive for the disease. The gelding was not vaccinated against strangles and is currently recovering. In addition, another horse at the property was noted to have signs of the disease before this horse became ill.

For more information on reported strangles cases in Michigan, please visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

November 19, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) is reporting two new cases of strangles.

One case was discovered in an unvaccinated 10-year-old Appaloosa mare from Mecosta County and the other case was in an unvaccinated 12-year-old Tennessee Walker gelding from Newaygo County. The Mecosta County mare became ill on November 6, 2020, with a fever and nasal discharge. In the second case, the Newaygo County gelding developed enlarged submandibular lymph nodes on October 25, 2020. Both animals were subsequently tested and found to have the disease, and now, both are recovering. These two new cases bring the total number of strangles cases for 2020 to 14.

For more information, visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

July 8, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) is reporting the twelfth confirmed case of strangles in Michigan for 2020. The case occurred in a 13-year-old Quarter Horse cross mare from Lapeer County. On June 26, 2020, the mare became ill with fever, lethargy, and nasal discharge. Subsequently, the mare was tested; and it was confirmed to have the disease. This mare was not vaccinated against strangles, and another horse at the farm also is ill. Both horses are alive and recovering.

For more information, visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

June 26, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) is reporting the eleventh confirmed case of strangles in Michigan for 2020. The case occurred in a 10-year-old Arabian cross mare from Mackinac County. The mare and her foal became ill around the beginning of June with nasal discharge. Subsequently, the mare was tested and confirmed to have the disease. Currently, both horses are alive and recovering; they were unvaccinated against strangles.

For more information, visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

June 9, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) reported two new confirmed cases of strangles. One case was in an eight-year-old Arabian mare from Ingham County. On May 25, 2020, the mare became ill with unspecified signs and was later confirmed to have strangles. The second case occurred in a two-year-old grade filly from Oakland County. The filly developed a cough and nasal discharge on May 6, 2020, and was subsequently confirmed to have strangles. This filly is housed at the same premises where two other confirmed cases of strangles were previously found earlier in the year.

With these two new cases, neither horse was vaccinated against strangles; and both horses were last known to be alive and recovering. This brings the total number of reported cases of strangles in Michigan this year to ten. For more information, visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

May 12, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) reported the eighth case of strangles for Michigan in 2020. The case occurred in a 19-year-old Quarter Horse mare from St. Clair County. The mare became ill on April 29, 2020, with nasal discharge and enlarged glands. Subsequently, the horse tested positive for the disease. The mare was not vaccinated against strangles and is alive and recovering. Three other horses at the farm have signs of illness, but they have not been tested for the disease. For more information, visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

April 17, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development has reported two new strangles-positive horses. The two grade mares were from the same Oakland County premises and became ill with a cough and enlarged, draining glands around April 6, 2020. Neither horse was vaccinated against strangles. An additional four equids at the property are noted to be ill. All equids are recovering. These new cases bring the total number of reported cases of strangles in Michigan to seven. For more information, visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

Note: The fifth case of strangles for 2020 was an update to a case reported to the EDCC on March 31, 2020. The quarter horse gelding was originally reported as suspect, but the horse was subsequently tested.

April 1, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development is reporting the fourth case of strangles for 2020 in a 19-year-old Pinto gelding from Livingston County. The pinto had a history of fever and nasal discharge and subsequently tested positive for the disease on bacterial culture. The pinto was currently vaccinated against strangles. An additional two horses at the premises are also reported to be having similar signs. All equids are recovering. For more information, visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.

Note: The third case of strangles for 2020 (a 22-year-old Standardbred mare in Eaton County) was reported to the EDCC on March 18, 2020.

March 4, 2020

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development is reporting two cases of strangles for 2020. The first case was in a four-year-old paint mare from Ogemaw County. The horse became ill on February 1, 2020. Symptoms included swelling in the throat region, which was draining. The horse underwent testing and was confirmed to have strangles. The horse is alive and recovering. It is unknown if the horse had been vaccinated against the disease. The second case was in a two-year-old Quarter Horse filly from Cass County that developed a fever and swollen, draining, abscessed glands around February 18, 2020. The horse was tested and confirmed to have the disease; it was subsequently isolated and is reported to be recovering. The horse was reported to have been currently vaccinated against strangles. For more information, visit the Equine Disease Communication Center.