Manfredi

Contact Information

Veterinary Medical Center - North Building (Wings A - E)
736 Wilson RD
East Lansing, MI 48824

Email: manfred1@msu.edu

Education

BA, Franklin & Marshall College, 2000
DVM, Atlantic Veterinary College, 2004
MS, University of Minnesota, 2012
PhD, Michigan State University, 2016
Diplomate, American College of Veterinary Surgeons- Large Animal
Diplomate, American College of Veterinary Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation (Equine)
Post-graduate certificate in veterinary medical education, Royal Veterinary College, 2023
Post-graduate diploma veterinary medical education, Royal Veterinary College , expected 2024
Academy Accredited Educator-- Distinguished Expert, Academy of Veterinary Educators, 2023

Research Program

PI of the Equine and Comparative Orthopedic Rehabilitation and Endocrinology (ENCORE) Lab
Metabolic Syndrome- including testing, pathophysiology, and treatment
Dressage horse, rider, and tack interactions
Osteoarthritis- including testing, pathophysiology, and treatment
Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation- including targeted therapies for diseases, critical evaluation of new modalities, including kinetic and kinematic evaluation
Teaching Pedagogy- including the use of 3D virtual and printed models as relating to clinical skills/concepts, assessment, and active learning strategies

Current Investigations

To investigate the effects of intra-articular steroids administration on the metabolic and metabolomic profile of insulin-dysregulated horses
To evaluate compartment pressures in the equine plantar suspensory canal and the effect of fasciotomy combined with neurectomy of the deep branch of the lateral plantar nerve in a model of proximal hindlimb suspensory injury
To assess the prevalence of insulin dysregulation in brood mares and the effects on the placenta and mare and foal health outcomes
To assess the release of Dkk-1 from equine platelets
To assess the efficacy of a common supplement for equine osteoarthritis
To assess the efficacy of a novel elastic body wrap on equine gait, muscle strength and symmetry
To investigate the effects of a probiotic yeast soybean feed supplement on equine metabolic health
To investigate skeletal muscle signatures that define insulin resistance in equine metabolic syndrome
To investigate pediatric and adult traumatic brain injury
To assess the effects of exercise on progression of canine glaucoma
To evaluate international approaches to teaching core concepts in veterinary radiology positioning
To perform a kinematic evaluation of field retrievers during a retrieve

Funding Sources

Michigan Alliance for Animal Agriculture
American Quarter Horse Foundation
Michigan Animal Health Foundation
Michigan Translational Research & Commercialization (Ag Bio and Life Sciences)
Department of Defense
American Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges, Council for International Veterinary Medical Education
Bright Focus Foundation
USDA-NIFA
The American Association for Rehabilitation Veterinarians
Morris Animal Foundation
Spectrum Health - MSU Alliance Corp
MSU’s Endowed Research Freeman Funds
The Alpaca Research Foundation
Private industry
Private Individuals

Teaching Interests

Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation
Endocrinology
Ultrasonography
Radiology
Clinical Skills
Active Learning and Learner-Centered Strategies
Simulation Teaching Models
General Anatomy

Service

Frequent outreach lecturer, groups include: 4H, Midwest Dressage Association, Canterworks Dressage LLC, My Horse University Webinars, MSU Horse Research and Teaching Farm Owner Educational Days, Unites States Pony Clubs, MSU Girl’s STEM Day, Bennett Woods Elementary School Science Night
MSU Dressage Club: Faculty Advisor
Academy of Veterinary Educators: Examination Chair
College of Veterinary Medicine, CCC Representative to the Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion (DEI) Committee
DEI sub-committee for integration into the curriculum member
College of Veterinary Medicine College Curriculum Committee: Vice Chair
Pre-clinical curriculum assessment committee (Task 1)Committee Member
Pathobiology and Diagnostic Investigation (PDI) Training Committee Member
PDI Seminar Committee Member
Multiple Faculty Searches: Member
Journal Reviewer

Previous Positions

PhD Student in Comparative Medicine and Integrative Biology--Michigan State University College of Veterinary Medicine
Large Animal Surgery Resident, University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine
Racetrack Veterinarian- Arlington and Hawthorne Race Courses, Chicago, Illinois
Large Animal Veterinarian- Cotati Large Animal Hospital, Cotati, California
Equine Intern- Mississippi State University

Publications

Shull*, S. A., Rich*, S. K., Gillette, R. L. & Manfredi, J. M. Heart Rate Changes Before, During, and After Treadmill Walking Exercise in Normal Dogs. Front Vet Sci 8, 641871, http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.641871 (2021).
Varcoe GM*, Manfredi JM, Jackson A & Tomlinson JE. Effect of Tibial Plateau Levelling Osteotomy and Rehabilitation on Muscle Function in Cruciate-deficient Dogs Evaluated with Acoustic Myography. Comparative Exercise Physiology, 1-12, http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/CEP200085 (2021).
Logan, A. A*., Nielsen, B. D., Manfredi, J. M. & Robison, C. I. Sprint Exercise of Juvenile Animals Does Not Impact Cartilage Glycosaminoglycan or Synovial Fluid Neopeptide Collagenase Cleavage of Type I and II Collagen Content. J Equine Vet Sci 101, 103405, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103405 (2021).
Varcoe, G*., Tomlinson, J. & Manfredi, J. Owner Perceptions of Long-Term Systemic Use of Subcutaneous Administration of Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 57, 205-211, http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/jaahams-7101 (2021).
Casillas, J. M.*, Jacobs, C. C. & Manfredi, J. M. Radiographic localization of the attachments of soft tissue structures in the tarsal region of horses. Am J Vet Res 81, 406-415, http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.81.5.406 (2020).
Stapley, E. D*., Stutzman, B. E*. & Manfredi, J. M. The Effect of Stirrup Iron Style on Normal Forces and Rider Position. J Equine Vet Sci 94, 103203, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2020.103203 (2020).

Further Publications

*@Schaefer, R. J., Cullen, J., Manfredi, J.* & McCue, M. Functional contexts of adipose and gluteal muscle tissue gene co-expression networks in the domestic horse. Integr Comp Biol, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icb/icaa134 (2020).
Manfredi, J. M., Stapley, E. D.*, Nadeau, J. A. & Nash, D. Investigation of the Effects of a Dietary Supplement on Insulin and Adipokine Concentrations in Equine Metabolic Syndrome/Insulin Dysregulation. J Equine Vet Sci 88, 102930, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2020.102930 (2020).
Pritchard, A.*, Nielsen, B. D., Robison, C. & Manfredi, J. M. Low dietary silicon supplementation may not affect bone and cartilage in mature, sedentary horses. J Anim Sci 98, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skaa377 (2020).
Turner C*, Reiswig J & Manfredi JM. Tooth elongation of maxillary second premolars and mandibular third molars and associated periodontal disease in horses: a retrospective study. Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Accepted. (2020).
Logan, A. A.*, Nielsen, B. D., Robison, C. I., Manfredi, J. M., Buskirk, D. D., Schott, H. C. & Hiney, K. M. Calves, as a model for juvenile horses, need only one sprint per week to experience increased bone strength. J Anim Sci 97, 3300-3312, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz202 (2019).
McElroy, A.*, Rashmir, A., Manfredi, J., Sledge, D., Carr, E., Stopa, E. & Klinge, P. Evaluation of the Structure of Myodural Bridges in an Equine Model of Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes. Scientific Reports 9, 9978, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-46444-w (2019).
Tomlinson, J. E. & Manfredi, J. M. Return to Sport after Injury: A Web-Based Survey of Owners and Handlers of Agility Dogs. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 31, 473-478, http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1670676 (2018).
14. Hole S, Manfredi JM., Clayton HM. Dimensions of 65 extracted equine first premolars. Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 33, 157-159 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898756416675763 (2016).
Tomlinson, J. E. & Manfredi, J. M. Evaluation of application of a carpal brace as a treatment for carpal ligament instability in dogs: 14 cases (2008-2011). J Am Vet Med Assoc 244, 438-443, http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/javma.244.4.438 (2014).
Manfredi, J. M. Boyce, M., Malone, E. D., Anderson, C.* Anderson, L. B. & Trumble, T. Steroid diffusion into the navicular bursa occurs in horses affected by palmar foot pain. Vet Rec 171, 642, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.101075 (2012).
Manfredi J., Rosenstein D, Lanovaz JL, Nauwelaerts S & Clayton HM. Fluoroscopic study of oral behaviors in response to the presence of the bit and the effects of rein tension. Comparative Exercise Physiology 64, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1755254010000036 (2010).
Manfredi J., Clayton HM & Rosenstein D. Radiographic study of bit position within the horse's oral cavity. Equine and Comparative Exercise Physiology 2, 195-201, http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/ECEP200564 (2005).
Manfredi J., Clayton HM & Derksen F. Effects of different bits and bridles on frequency of induced swallowing in cantering horses. Equine and Comparative Exercise Physiology 2, 241-244, http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/ECP200569 (2005).

Oral Presentations and Invited Talks

Invited Oral Presentations

The Role of Pre-hab in Equine Rehab, Fact or Fiction: Evidence Based Assessment of Equine Rehab Practices, Back in the Saddle Again: Saddle and Bridle Fit during Recovery. Oklahoma Veterinary Medical Association (January 2022).
Fancy Footwork: Endocrine Disease and the Equine Athlete. American Association of Equine Practitioners Convention, Technician Track (December 2021).
Virtual Teaching in the COVID World. Molecules to Medicine Seminar (November 18, 2020).
Flipped Classroom and Backwards Design. University of Arizona College of Veterinary Medicine (February 2020).
Understanding the Equine Metabolic Alphabet Soup. American Association of Equine Practitioners Convention, Technician Track (On Demand, July-December 2020).

Further Invited Oral Presentations

Understanding the Equine Metabolic Alphabet Soup. Northeast Association of Equine Practitioners Symposium (On Demand, July-December 2020).
Managing Your Inner Equine Athlete to Optimize Your Outer One. Nutramax Laboratories, Inc. (March 17, 2020).
Optimizing the Presentation and Delivery of Early Research Findings. Virtual On Demand American College of Veterinary Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Continuing Education (2021).
Equine Endocrinopathies. The Endocrine Section at MSU-Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory (November 2020).
Equine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation: Rehabilitation Modalities: an Evidence Based Assessment, Bridle, Bit and Saddle Fit as Related to Conformation, Discipline, and Performance, Equine Core Exercises and other Physiotherapy: Who, What, When, Where, and Why. 10^th International Symposium on Veterinary Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy (July 30, 2018).
With Petroff, B. Flipped Classroom Design in Endocrine I. MSU Faculty Learning Community Seminar (March 2019).
Beyond the Tip of the Iceberg: Insights into Metabolic Syndrome using an Equine Model. University of Michigan Unit for Laboratory Medicine Colloquium. (November 2017).
Equine Endocrine SIG. Gene Expression Differences of Adipose and Gluteal Muscle Tissues in Four Breeds of Horses with a Range of Insulin Sensitivities American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Forum (June 2017).
Evaluation of an Arginine Stimulation Test in Adult Horses. American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Forum (June 2016).

Contributed Oral Presentations

*denotes a veterinary or graduate student for which Dr. Manfredi is the primary mentor, ** denotes a graduate student for which Dr. Manfredi is the secondary mentor, bold denotes the presenter

Donnelly C.G.**, Cohen N. Mulcahy G., Manfredi J., Valberg S., Oberhaus E., Morgan J. Graham-Williams E, Knickelbein K., Bellone R., Price N., & Finno C. Pioneer 100 Horse Health Project: A Deep Phenotypic and Multiomic Resource. International Society for Animal Genetics Meeting, Accepted, (2022).
Hynes J.,* Markovitz D.M., Agnew D., Marescu-Fichter H.,* Acosta-Bensome H.J.* & Manfredi J.M. Safety and Efficacy of a Novel Anti-DEK Aptamer Treatment for Osteoarthritis using a Canine Model. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day, Submitted (October 2021).
Maresca-Fichter H.J.,*,Valberg S., Velez-Irizarry D., Donnelly C.G.** Finno C., & Mandredi J.M. Dynamic Insulin Response to Acclimation of a High Carbohydrate Diet in Normal and Insulin-Dysregulated Horses. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day, Submitted (October 2021).
Stanton S.,* Peters D., Lavignino M., Bidwell L., & Manfredi J.M. Forces Exerted on the Back During Jumping in Horses. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day, Submitted (October 2021).
Vollmer S.,* Esser M.& Manfredi J.M. Saddle Fit During a Long-Distance Endurance Ride. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day, Submitted (October 2021).

Further Contributed Oral Presentations

*denotes a veterinary or graduate student for which Dr. Manfredi is the primary mentor, ** denotes a graduate student for which Dr. Manfredi is the secondary mentor, bold denotes the presenter

Allen M.M.,** Manfredi J.M., Muñoz K.A., Rich S.K., & Shull S.A. Differences in Physiologic Parameters in Sled Dogs and Shelter Dogs. Undergoing Anesthesia. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day, Submitted (October 2021).
Taylor S.N.,** Colabth A.C., Manfredi J.M. & Muñoz K.A. Core vs. Peripheral Heat Loss in Horses under General Anesthesia. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day, Submitted (October 2021).

Munoz K.,* Duncan J, & Manfredi J.M. COVID-19: Its Impact on Pain Management in Rehabilitation Dogs. North American Veterinary Anesthesia Society Spring Symposium (March 2021).
Stanton S.* Peters D., Lavignino M, Bidwell L., & Manfredi J.M. Forces Exerted on the Back During Jumping in Horses. Equine Science Society (July 2021).
Shull S.A.,* Rich S., Gillette R.L., & Manfredi J.M. Heart Rate Changes Before, During and After Treadmill Walking Exercise in Normal Dogs. American College of Veterinary Surgeons Surgery Summit (October 2020).
Jacobs C. Boger B.,* Weber P.S., & Manfredi J.M. The Evaluation of Beta Defensins as a Biomarker of Septic Arthritis in Horses. American College of Veterinary Surgeons Surgery Summit (October 2020).
Langfeldt A.,^* Ham E.,^* Kim S.Y., Shull S.A., & Manfredi J.M. Comparing the Effectiveness of Manual Tools to Perform Femoral Head and Neck Excision. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2020).
Abbott H., Casillas J., Lawver J. & Manfredi J.M. The Prevalence of Enthesophytes in Equine Tarsal Radiographs. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2020).
Hynes J., Manfredi J.M., & Shull S.A. Impact and Prevalence of Cranial Cruciate Ligament Disease in Field Trial Labrador Retrievers. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2020).
Allen M., Manfredi J.M., & Munoz K. COVID-19 and its Effects on the Human Animal Interaction. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2020).
Varcoe GM*, Manfredi JM, & Tomlinson J. Effect of Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy and Rehabilitation on Muscle Function in Cruciate-Deficient Dogs Evaluated with Acoustic Myography. VMX (January 2020).
Stapley E.D.,* Vor-Maknin N., Agnew D., Markovitz D., & Manfredi J.M. Clear the DEK: Investigation of a Novel Equine Osteoarthritis Treatment. MSU-CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2019)
Stutzman B.,* Stapley E.D., Shull S.A., & Manfredi J.M. The Effects of Therapeutic Ultrasound on Equine Osteoarthritis. MSU-CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2019)
Stapley E.D.,* & Manfredi J.M. The Effect of Stirrup Iron Style on Normal Forces and Rider Position in the Posting Trot. MSU-CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2019)
Stapley E.D.,* Vor-Maknin N., Agnew D., Markovitz D., & Manfredi J.M. Clear the DEK: Investigation of a Novel Equine Osteoarthritis Treatment. Calgary International Equine Conference (August 2019).
Stutzman B.,* Stapley E.D., Shull S.A., & Manfredi J.M. The Effects of Therapeutic Ultrasound on Equine Osteoarthritis. American College of Veterinary Surgeons Surgery Summit (October 2019).
Stapley E.D.,* & Manfredi J.M. The Effect of Stirrup Iron Style on Normal Forces and Rider Position in the Posting Trot. Equine Science Symposium (June 2019).
A.Logan^∗^a** B., C., Manfredi, J. Schott H., Buskirk D., & Hiney K. Weekly Sprinting of Juvenile Animals Increases Bone Strength and Size as Well as Bone Formation Marker Concentration. Equine Science Symposium (June 2019).
Pritchard A,** Neilsen B., Robison C., & Manfredi JM. Bioavailable Silicon Supplementation May Influence Biomarkers, But Not Lameness, in Mature Horses. Equine Science Symposium (June 2019).
Stapley E.*, & Manfredi J.M. Effect of Using Corn Syrup with Fructose on Equine Oral Sugar Test Results. American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine (July 2018).
Casillas J*., Jacobs C. & Manfredi J.M. Radiographic Anatomy of the Equine Tarsal Entheses. American College of Veterinary Surgeons (October 2018).
Manfredi J.M., Stapley E*, & Nash D Effects of a Dietary Supplement on Insulin and Adipokine Concentrations in Equine Metabolic Syndrome/Insulin Dysregulation. American Association of Equine Practitioners Convention (December 2018).
Manfredi J.M. Saddle Fit as Related to Conformation, Discipline, and Lameness. Michigan Veterinary Conference (January 2018).
Stapley E*., Mor-Vaknin N., Markovitz D., & Manfredi J.M. Turning the Oligonucleotide on Equine Arthritis: Evaluation of a Novel Anti-DEK Aptamer. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2018).
Casillas J.*, Jacobs C. & Manfredi J.M. Radiographic Anatomy of the Equine Tarsal Entheses. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2018).
Stutzman B.E.*, Shull S.A., Stapley E.D.*, & Manfredi J.M. Effects of Therapeutic Ultrasound on Passive Range of Motion and Lameness in Horses. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2018).
Manfredi J.M., Oral Abstract, Equine Breed Specific Insulin/Glucose Dynamics During Frequently Sampled Intravenous Glucose Tolerance and Oral Sugar Tests. American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Forum (June 2017).
Manfredi J.M. Equine Breed Histologic Differences in Adipocytes and Muscle Related to Insulin Dynamics and Body Fat. American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Forum (June 2017).
Manfredi J.M. Gene Expression Differences of Adipose and Gluteal Muscle Tissues in Four Breeds of Horses with a Range of Insulin Sensitivities. Havemeyer Endocrine Workshop (June 2017).
Manfredi J.M. Incorporating Equine Rehabilitation Techniques into your Practice: Bit Action, Position, and Behavioral Effects. American Association of Equine Practitioners Annual Convention (December 2016).
Manfredi J.M. Equine Rehabilitation Techniques as Practice Builders: What, Where, When, & How. Michigan Veterinary Technician Conference (December 2016).
Manfredi J.M. Colic: Stabilization and Evaluation. Michigan Veterinary Technician Conference (December 2016).
Manfredi J.M. How to Assess Equine Tack: Saddle/Bridle Fit and Its Possible Effects on Performance. Michigan Veterinary Technician Conference (December 2016).
Manfredi J.M. Evaluation of an Oral Sugar Test for Dynamic Assessment of Five Equine Breed’s Insulin Sensitivity/Response. American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Forum (June 2016).
Manfredi J.M. Pain in the Hoof: Updates on Treatments for Palmar Heel Pain in Horses. Michigan Veterinary Technician Conference (December 2015).
Manfredi J.M. Equine Metabolic Syndrome and the first “W”. MSU Large Animal Clinical Sciences Seminar (September 2015).
Manfredi J.M. Bridle Fit and It’s Impact on Performance and Dental Issues. American Trakehner Association Annual Convention (August 2015).
Manfredi J.M. Evaluation of Field Tests for Assessment of Insulin and Glucose Dynamics in the Horse. Michigan Veterinary Conference (December 2015).
Manfredi J.M. Bit and Bridle Fit in the Horse. Santel Farms Winter Wellness Day/ USDF Continuing Education Symposium (October 2014).
Hole S., Manfredi J.M. & Clayton H.M. Radiographic Investigation of the Position of Common Bits Relative to the First and Second Premolars in Bridled Horses. European College of Veterinary Dentistry Conference (September 2011). Manfredi J.M., Rosenstein D., & Clayton H.M. Action and Behavioral Effects of Different Bits in the Equine Mouth. Merck-Merial Summer Veterinary Research Conference (August 2002).

Posters

Vollmer S.,* Esser M., & Manfredi J.M. Saddle Fit During a Long-Distance Endurance Ride. ACVS Surgery Summit, Accepted, (October 2021).
Manfredi J.M., Conley M., Thon S., Sonea I., & Agnew D. Is Brine Fine? Efficacy of a Saturated Salt Solution as an Alternative to Formalin for Storage of Anatomy Specimens. American College of Veterinary Pathologists Annual Meeting (November 2018).
Manfredi J.M., Geor R.J., Weber P.S.D., McCutcheon L.J., Kemper A., Schaefer R., & McCue M.E. Expression Differences of Adipose and Gluteal Muscle Tissues in Four Breeds of Horses with a Range of Insulin Sensitivities. Plant and Animal Genome Conference XXV (January 2017).
Manfredi J.M., Geor R.J., Weber P.S.D., McCue M.E., & McCutcheon L.J. Evaluation of an Oral Sugar Test for Dynamic Assessment of Equine Insulin Response/Sensitivity in Five Breeds of Adult Horses. ACVIM Forum (June 2016).
Manfredi JM, Geor R., Weber P.S.D., Norby B., Sechrist E., Jacobs S., & McCutcheon L.J. Evaluation of an Oral Sugar Test for Dynamic Assessment of Equine Insulin Response/Sensitivity. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2015).

Further Posters

Manfredi J.M., Weber P.S.D., McCutcheon L.J., & Geor R. Evaluation of an Arginine Stimulation Test for Assessment of Acute Insulin Response in Adult Horses. American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Forum (June 2014).
Manfredi J.M., Weber P.S.D., McCutcheon L.J., & Geor R. Muscle and Adipose Myostatin and Muscle FNDC5 Expression in Lean and Obese Ponies. American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Forum (June 2014).
Hole S., Manfredi J.M., & Clayton H.M. Dimensions of 65 Extracted Equine First Premolar (Wolf) Teeth. British Equine Veterinary Association Congress (2014).
Manfredi J.M., Trumble T.N., Boyce M., Groschen D.M., Merritt K.A., & Brown M.P. Effects of Surgery and Post-operative Intra-articular Corticosteroids on Synovial Fluid Collagen Biomarkers in an Equine Model of Osteoarthritis. OARSI World Conference on Osteoarthritis (September 2011).
Manfredi J.M., Trumble T.N. Boyce M. Groschen D.M, Merrit K.A., & Brown M.P. Effects of Post Arthroscopic Triamcinolone Administration on Synovial Fluid and Serum Biomarkers in an Equine Metacarpophalangeal Osteochondral Injury Model. ACVS Symposium (December 2011).
Manfredi J.M., Boyce M., Anderson C., Anderson L., Malone E., & Trumble T.N. Evaluation of Diffusion of Triamcinolone Acetonide from the Distal Interphalangeal Joint into the Navicular Bursa in Horses Clinically Affected by Navicular Syndrome. ACVS Symposium (October 2010).
Manfredi J.M., Rosenstein D., & Clayton H.M. Action and Behavioral Effects of Different Bits in the Equine Mouth. MSU CVM Phi Zeta Research Day (October 2002).
Manfredi J.M., Rosenstein D., & Clayton H.M. Action and Behavioral Effects of Different Bits in the Equine Mouth. Merck-Merial Summer Veterinary Research Conference (August 2002).